tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-54425826906789600642024-03-19T00:29:54.982-07:00Efficient ProgrammingBe an Efficient programmerAnonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.comBlogger76125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-61141139681651078482014-06-01T11:01:00.002-07:002014-06-01T11:02:00.065-07:00Chat application using Socket programming in JAVA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://www.dreamscoder.com/uploads/Chat%20application%20using%20Socket%20programming%20in%20JAVA46.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://www.dreamscoder.com/uploads/Chat%20application%20using%20Socket%20programming%20in%20JAVA46.jpg" height="320" width="291" /></a></div>
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For Source Code Click here - <a href="http://www.dreamscoder.com/viewprogram.php?id=83">http://www.dreamscoder.com/viewprogram.php?id=83</a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com338tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-45340717643659013152014-05-25T06:13:00.002-07:002014-05-25T06:14:12.088-07:00this keyword in Java<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<img alt="this keyword" src="http://www.javatpoint.com/images/thisr.jpg" /><br />
<br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px;">Here is given the usage of this keyword.</span><br />
<br />
<br />
<li style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">this keyword can be used to refer current class instance variable.</li>
<li style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">this() can be used to invoke current class constructor.</li>
<li style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">this keyword can be used to invoke current class method (implicitly)</li>
<li style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">this can be passed as an argument in the method call.</li>
<li style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">this can be passed as argument in the constructor call.</li>
<li style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: tahoma; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">this keyword can also be used to return the current class instance.<br /><br />From - <a href="http://www.dreamscoder.com/">www.DreamsCoder.com</a><br /></li>
</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-80136211123958237952014-05-14T10:36:00.001-07:002014-05-14T10:36:13.335-07:00Star Pattern Program in C<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vPc7N8jMhtY/U3Oov0jKLUI/AAAAAAAACRY/R4tPiA6Wq1I/s1600/catsjh.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vPc7N8jMhtY/U3Oov0jKLUI/AAAAAAAACRY/R4tPiA6Wq1I/s1600/catsjh.jpg" height="187" width="320" /></a></div>
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<b><br /></b>
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="text-align: center;"><b>/*</b></span><b style="text-align: center;">Star Pattern Program in C</b></h2>
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<b>Author - Chinmay Mahajan*/</b></h4>
<b><br /></b>
#include<stdio.h><br />
#include<conio.h><br />
<br />
void main()<br />
{<br />
int i,j,k,m,o,f,n;<br />
clrscr();<br />
printf("Enter value of n \n");<br />
scanf("%d",&n);<br />
k=n;<br />
o=1;<br />
for(i=0;i<n;i++) //for number of lines<br />
{<br />
<br />
for(j=0;j<k;j++) //for left spacing<br />
{<br />
printf("_");<br />
}<br />
for(m=0;m<o;m++) //for Printing *<br />
{<br />
printf(" *");<br />
}<br />
<br />
for(f=0;f<k;f++) //for right spacing<br />
{<br />
printf("_");<br />
}<br />
printf("\n"); //new line<br />
k--;<br />
o++;<br />
}//outer for<br />
}//main</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-85674630043700525222014-04-20T04:31:00.003-07:002014-04-20T04:39:08.824-07:00Socket Programming with File Handling<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">
/*</span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Client Socket program that accepts file name from Client and send it to Server, Server Side Socket reads the Content of a file and display them onto the Client Socket</span></span><span style="font-size: large;">*/</span></h2>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
/*Server Program (severprac.java)*/</h3>
<br />
import java.io.*;<br />
import java.net.*;<br />
<br />
public class serverprac<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public static void main(String[] args) {<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ServerSocket ss;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Socket client;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String nm;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ss = new ServerSocket(1212);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Server is Waitng For Client");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>client = ss.accept();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Client is Connected");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader br1 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(client.getOutputStream());<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String filenm = br1.readLine();<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>File f = new File(".");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>File[] flist = f.listFiles();<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>for(File n:flist)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>nm = n.getName();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>if(nm.equals(filenm))<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("File is Present");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>FileReader fr = new FileReader(nm);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(fr);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String lne;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>while(true)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>lne = bfr.readLine();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
if (lne == null)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>break;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>//System.out.println(lne);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ps.println(lne);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ps.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>br1.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>br.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ss.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(Exception e)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println(e);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}//main<br />
}<br />
<br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
/*Client Program (clientprac.java)*/</h3>
import java.io.*;<br />
import java.net.*;<br />
<br />
public class clientprac<br />
{<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public static void main(String[] args)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Socket s;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>s = new Socket("127.0.0.1",1212);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Clent is Conneccted to the Server");<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader br1 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(s.getOutputStream());<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Enter File name");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ps.println(br.readLine());<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>while(br1.readLine() !=null)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println(br1.readLine());<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>br1.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>ps.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>br.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>br1.close();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>s.close();<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(Exception e)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println(""+e);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//catch<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//main<br />
}<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-3686628235595886982014-03-29T09:26:00.004-07:002014-03-29T09:26:52.747-07:00Inter - Thread communication using wait(), notify() and notify all() method in Java<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
/*<br />
Write a program to illustrate <span style="color: red;"> inter - thread </span>communication using <span style="color: red;">wait()</span>, <span style="color: red;">notify()</span> and <span style="color: red;">notify all()</span> method<br />
*/<br />
<br />
import java.io.*;<br />
class q<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String msg;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>boolean flag;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>flag=false;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>synchronized void get()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>if(flag==false)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>wait();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(InterruptedException e)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//catch<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>flag=false;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Received Message"+msg);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>notify();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>synchronized void put(String x)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>if(flag==true)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>wait();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(InterruptedException e)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//catch<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>msg = x;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>flag = true;<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>if(msg.equalsIgnoreCase("Good Bye"))<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.exit(0);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>notify();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}<br />
<br />
<br />
class sender extends Thread{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q q1;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String s;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>sender(q x)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q1 = x;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>start();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public void run()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>while(true)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Enter Message ");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>s = br.readLine();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q1.put(s);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(IOException e)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//catch<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//while<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//run<br />
}<br />
<br />
class receiver extends Thread<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q q2;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>receiver(q x)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q2 = x;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>start();<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public void run()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>while(true)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q2.get();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}<br />
<br />
class fourteen<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public static void main(String args[])<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>q q4 = new q();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>sender s = new sender(q4);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>receiver r = new receiver(q4);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com7tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-32781390641501145602014-03-29T08:40:00.000-07:002014-03-29T08:40:05.332-07:00User Defined Exception Example in Java<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
/*<br />
Write a class Student with attributes roll no, name, age and course. Initialize values through parameterized constructor. If age of student is not in between 15 and 21 then generate user-defined exception “<span style="color: red;">Age Not Within The Range</span>”.If name contains numbers or special symbols raise exception “<span style="color: red;">Name not valid</span>”<br />
*/<br />
<br />
import java.io.*;<br />
class AgeNotWithinRangeException extends Exception<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>AgeNotWithinRangeException()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>super();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}<br />
<br />
class NameNotValidException extends Exception<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>NameNotValidException()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>super();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}<br />
class Student<br />
{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>private<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>int roll,age;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String name,course;<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Student(int r,String nm,int ag,String co)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>roll=r;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>name=nm;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>age=ag;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>course=co;<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Roll Number is "+roll);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Name is "+name);;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Age is "+age);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Course is "+course);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>int roll,age;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>String name,course;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Enter No. :");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>roll = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Enter Name :");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>name = br.readLine();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>for(int i=0;i<name.length();i++)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>char c = name.charAt(i);<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>if((c<65 || c>90) && (c<97 || c>122) && (c!=32))<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>throw new NameNotValidException();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//if<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//for<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(NameNotValidException n)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Invalid Name"+n);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Enter Age :");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>age = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>try<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>if(age<15 || age>21)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>throw new AgeNotWithinRangeException();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}//try<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>catch(AgeNotWithinRangeException e)<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Invalid Age"+e);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>System.out.println("Enter Course :");<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>course = br.readLine();<br />
<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Student s = new Student(roll,name,age,course);<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
}</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com28tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-48515955295093340302014-03-28T05:47:00.001-07:002014-03-28T05:47:53.929-07:00Error while Creating New Android Project in Eclipse.<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><b>Problem with Eclipse while creating New Android Application </b></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-xzusgTXKbXM/UzVt7i2PAFI/AAAAAAAACPc/SuW6HMbcNpI/s1600/Android+Errors.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-xzusgTXKbXM/UzVt7i2PAFI/AAAAAAAACPc/SuW6HMbcNpI/s1600/Android+Errors.jpg" height="223" width="400" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Solution - In Eclipse go to Window - > Android SDK Manager </span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Select one or more SDK Platform and Install them.</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;">Also Update ADT plugins.</span></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-83667428952287191972014-01-23T09:48:00.002-08:002014-01-23T09:48:41.214-08:00University Rankings For MS in Computer Science (CS) 2013<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-style: solid; border-spacing: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #373737; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 24.375px; margin: 0px 0px 1.625em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 381px;"><tbody style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">Rank</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Universities</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">1</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Carnegie Mellon University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">2</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">3</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Stanford University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">4</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California, Berkeley</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">5</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Cornell University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">6</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">7</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Washington</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">8</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Princeton University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">9</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Texas, Austin</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">10</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Georgia Institute of Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">11</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">California Institute of Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">12</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Wisconsin, Madison</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">13</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Michigan, Ann Arbor</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">14</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California, Los Angeles</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">15</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California, San Diego</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">16</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Maryland, College Park</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">17</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Columbia University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">18</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Harvard University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">19</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Pennsylvania</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">20</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Brown University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">21</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Purdue University, West Lafayette</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">22</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Rice University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">23</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Massachusetts, Amherst</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">24</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">25</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Southern California</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">26</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Yale University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">27</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Duke University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">28</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Johns Hopkins University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">29</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">New York University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">30</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Ohio State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">31</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Pennsylvania State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">32</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">33</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">34</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Virginia</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">35</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Northwestern University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">36</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">37</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Chicago</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">38</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Minnesota</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">39</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">40</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Colorado</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">41</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Florida</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">42</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Utah</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">43</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Washington University in St. Louis</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">44</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Dartmouth College</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">45</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Stony Brook University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">46</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Virginia Tech</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">47</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Boston University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">48</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">North Carolina State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">49</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">50</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Texas A&M University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">51</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Arizona</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">52</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Rochester</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">53</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Arizona State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">54</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Indiana University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">55</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">56</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of California</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">57</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Pittsburgh</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">58</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Michigan State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">59</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Illinois</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">60</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Vanderbilt University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">61</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Northeastern University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">62</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University at Buffalo</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">63</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Case Western Reserve University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">64</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">George Mason University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">65</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Iowa State UniversityOregon State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">66</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Syracuse University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">67</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Iowa</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">68</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Notre Dame</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">69</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Oregon</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">70</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Tennessee</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">71</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Brandeis University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">72</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Naval Postgraduate School</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">73</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Polytechnic Institute of New York University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">74</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Tufts University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">75</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Connecticut</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">76</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Delaware</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">77</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Maryland</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">78</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Clemson University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">79</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">College of William and Mary</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">80</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Colorado State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">81</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">CUNY Graduate School and University Center</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">82</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Florida State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">83</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">George Washington University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">84</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Oregon Health and Science University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">85</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Kansas</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">86</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Nebraska</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">87</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of New Mexico</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">88</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Texas</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">89</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Washington State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">90</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Auburn University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">91</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Brigham Young University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">92</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">New Jersey Institute of Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">93</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University at Albany</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">94</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Central Florida</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">95</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Georgia</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">96</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Kentucky</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">97</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Worcester Polytechnic Institute</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">98</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Drexel University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">99</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Georgia State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">100</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Kansas State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">101</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Lehigh University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">102</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Louisiana State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">103</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Stevens Institute of Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">104</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Cincinnati</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">105</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of North Carolina</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">106</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of South Carolina</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">107</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of South Florida</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">108</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Texas</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">109</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Binghamton University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">110</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Colorado School of Mines</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">111</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Illinois Institute of Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">112</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Southern Methodist University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">113</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Temple University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">114</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Houston</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">115</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Missouri</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">116</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Oklahoma</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">117</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">University of Wisconsin</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">118</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Wayne State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">119</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">West Virginia University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">120</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Claremont Graduate University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">121</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Mississippi State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">122</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Missouri University of Science & Technology</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">123</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">New Mexico State University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">124</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Texas Tech University</td></tr>
<tr style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td height="20" style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="64">125</td><td style="border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 6px 10px 6px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" width="317">Wright State University</td></tr>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-43494614280734097982014-01-12T22:48:00.000-08:002014-01-12T22:48:04.631-08:00My Dream Car<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LeOKO9LGiKs/UtOLoSATlHI/AAAAAAAACNA/mCPNsZpmdGQ/s1600/dreasm.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="212" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-LeOKO9LGiKs/UtOLoSATlHI/AAAAAAAACNA/mCPNsZpmdGQ/s320/dreasm.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-69131521379241531092014-01-12T22:24:00.001-08:002014-01-12T22:24:36.169-08:00Respect For Both<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Gz2-ptyGKO4/UtOGfsGB1HI/AAAAAAAACMw/rzHcZSla1MQ/s1600/ritchie-jobs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="135" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Gz2-ptyGKO4/UtOGfsGB1HI/AAAAAAAACMw/rzHcZSla1MQ/s320/ritchie-jobs.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;">✔ Without Steve Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) we would have:</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;">• No iProducts.</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;">• No over expensive laptops.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;">✔ Without Dennis Ritchie (September 9, 1941 – October 9, 2011) we would have:</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• No Windows.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• No Unix.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• No C.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• No Programs.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• A large setback in computing.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• No Generic-text Languages.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />• We would all read in Binary.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br /><br />✔ They died in the same year and the same month but it seems only few notice the death </span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;">of </span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br /></span>
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;">Dennis Ritchie compared to Steve Jobs.</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br />✔ It won't cost you anything to press the share button so spread it !</span><br />
<span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 12.727272033691406px;"><br /><br />Both are amazing .... people should be knowing of both.</span></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-85124755416299109122014-01-10T19:57:00.000-08:002014-01-10T19:57:22.641-08:00Full form of computer terms...<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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* HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.<br />* HTTPS - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure.<br />* IP - Internet Protocol.<br />* URL - Uniform Resource Locator.<br />* USB - Universal Serial Bus.<br />* VIRUS - Vital Information Resource Under Seized.<br />* 3G - 3rd Generation.<span class="text_exposed_show" style="display: inline;"><br />* GSM - Global System for Mobile Communication.<br />* CDMA - Code Divison Multiple Access.<br />* UMTS - Universal Mobile Telecommunication<br />System.<br />* SIM - Subscriber Identity Module.<br />* AVI = Audio Video Interleave<br />* RTS = Real Time Streaming<br />* SIS = Symbian OS Installer File<br />* AMR = Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec<br />* JAD = Java Application Descriptor<br />* JAR = Java Archive<br />* JAD = Java Application Descriptor<br />* 3GPP = 3rd Generation Partnership Project<br />* 3GP = 3rd Generation Project<br />* MP3 = MPEG player lll<br />* MP4 = MPEG-4 video file<br />* AAC = Advanced Audio Coding<br />* GIF = Graphic InterchangeableFormat<br />* JPEG = Joint Photographic ExpertGroup<br />* BMP = Bitmap<br />* SWF = Shock Wave Flash<br />* WMV = Windows Media Video<br />* WMA = Windows Media Audio<br />* WAV = Waveform Audio<br />* PNG = Portable Network Graphics<br />* DOC = Document (Microsoft Corporation)<br />* PDF = Portable Document Format<br />* M3G = Mobile 3D Graphics<br />* M4A = MPEG-4 Audio File<br />* NTH = Nokia Theme (series 40)<br />* THM = Themes (Sony Ericsson)<br />* MMF = Synthetic Music Mobile Application File<br />* NRT = Nokia Ringtone<br />* XMF = Extensible Music File<br />* WBMP = Wireless Bitmap Image<br />* DVX = DivX Video<br />* HTML = Hyper Text Markup Language<br />* WML = Wireless Markup Language<br />* CD - Compact Disk.<br />* DVD - Digital Versatile Disk.<br />* CRT - Cathode Ray Tube.<br />* DAT - Digital Audio Tape.<br />* DOS - Disk Operating System.<br />* GUI - Graphical User Interface.<br />* HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.<br />* IP - Internet Protocol.<br />* ISP - Internet Service Provider.<br />* TCP - Transmission Control Protocol.<br />* UPS - UninterruptiblePower Supply.<br />* HSDPA - High Speed Downlink Packet Access.<br />* EDGE - Enhanced Data Rate for GSM [Global System for Mobile<br />Communication] Evolution.<br />* VHF - Very High Frequency.<br />* UHF - Ultra High Frequency.<br />* GPRS - General Packet Radio Service.<br />* WAP - Wireless Application Protocol.<br />* TCP - Transmission Control Protocol .<br />* ARPANET - Advanced Research Project Agency Network.<br />* IBM - International Business Machines.<br />* HP - Hewlett Packard.<br />* AM/FM - Amplitude/ Frequency Modulation.<br />* WLAN - Wireless Local Area Network.</span></div>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com25tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-71741096160996730692013-08-22T22:10:00.003-07:002013-08-22T22:10:54.777-07:00Javascript Using radio buttons with onClick() Event<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2GfMEDSLNDo/UhbuywaA45I/AAAAAAAACF4/v6Vl1MEMDsM/s1600/untitled.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="170" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2GfMEDSLNDo/UhbuywaA45I/AAAAAAAACF4/v6Vl1MEMDsM/s320/untitled.bmp" width="320" /></a></div>
<html><br /><script language="JavaScript"><br />function Oracle()<br />{<br /> document.a.display.value="Oracle";<br />}<br /><br />function VB()<br />{<br /> document.a.display.value="Visual Basic";<br />}<br /><br />function Java()<br />{<br /> document.a.display.value="Java";<br />}<br /><br />function Clear()<br />{<br /> document.a.display.value="";<br />}<br /></script><br /><head><br /><title>Radio Button Click</title><br /></head><br /><body><br /><center><br /><br /><form name = a align = center><br /><font face=calibri><br /><h1>Java Script Using radio buttons with onClick() Event</h1><br><br><br /><input type=text name = display><br /><br><br><br /><input type=radio name=r1 value="Oracle" onclick="Oracle();">Oracle</input><br /><input type=radio name=r1 onclick="VB();">Visual Basic</input><br /><input type=radio name=r1 onclick="Java();">Java</input><br /><br><br><br /><input type=button value="Reset" onclick="Clear();"><br /></font><br /></center><br /></form><br /></body><br /></html><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com9tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-7258155517625162122013-08-11T03:28:00.001-07:002013-08-11T03:28:42.331-07:00How to make a simple program with notepad...<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-v6wHfT6B6fc/UgdnGnwz0kI/AAAAAAAACDs/P2xRiJX46cM/s1600/1005769_494985923905691_704545041_n.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="159" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-v6wHfT6B6fc/UgdnGnwz0kI/AAAAAAAACDs/P2xRiJX46cM/s320/1005769_494985923905691_704545041_n.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;">"</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">"How to make a simple program with notepad""</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">Though Notepad is not an ideal text editor for programming, it has all the functions that allow it to be used for writing programs. It'll be hard to write thousands of lines of code and still keep everything straight given the lack of formatting features, but you can get started with simple code in a free program already on your PC.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">Steps:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;" /><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">Step 1 : Fir</span><span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">st open Notepad. It can be found in Acessories<br />Step 2 : Type the following code: @echo off<br />Step 3 : Type the following code: echo This is my first program.<br />Step 4 : Type the following code: pause<br />Step 6 : Go to the File menu, select Save As. For the file name type pp.bat<br />So Simple <i class="_4-k1 img sp_er534k sx_d20726" style="background-image: url(https://fbstatic-a.akamaihd.net/rsrc.php/v2/y4/r/8ejVUcUqZKI.png); background-position: 0px -730px; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; background-size: auto; display: inline-block; height: 16px; vertical-align: -3px; width: 16px;"></i></span></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-45218696424380209602013-08-11T03:24:00.000-07:002013-08-11T03:29:02.939-07:00List Of Full Form of Domain Names Extensions<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<img 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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.com → commercial Internet sites.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.edu → educational sites .</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.firm → for an Internet site for a business.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.gov → for a U.S. government site </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">on the Internet.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.int → international institutions.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.mil → for a U.S. military site on </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">the Internet.</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">.mobi → for mobile phones.</span><span class="text_exposed_show" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; display: inline; font-family: 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;"><br />.nato → for NATO sites.<br />.net → for Internet administrative sites.<br />.nom → for a personal site on the Internet.<br />.org → for organizational Internet sites.<br />.store →for a retail business.<br />.web → for an Internet site that is about the World Wide Web.<br />.Us → united states<br />.uk united kindom<br /><b><br />In 1998 - We have 8 extensions<br />In 2004 - We have 23 extensions<br />in 2013 - It will be 700+ new domain extensions released to the public. </b></span></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-72377986320634641792013-07-23T04:45:00.002-07:002013-07-23T04:50:02.703-07:00SPIRAL MODEL vs WATERFALL MODEL, AGILE MODEL vs SPIRAL MODEL, AGILE MODEL vs ITERATIVE MODEL<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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</w:LatentStyles>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-priority:99;
mso-style-qformat:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin-top:0in;
mso-para-margin-right:0in;
mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;
mso-para-margin-left:0in;
line-height:115%;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
table.MsoTableGrid
{mso-style-name:"Table Grid";
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-priority:59;
mso-style-unhide:no;
border:solid black 1.0pt;
mso-border-themecolor:text1;
mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;
mso-border-themecolor:text1;
mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
mso-border-insideh:.5pt solid black;
mso-border-insideh-themecolor:text1;
mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid black;
mso-border-insidev-themecolor:text1;
mso-para-margin:0in;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bell MT","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SPIRAL MODEL AND WATERFALL MODEL</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 21.55pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 21.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">SPIRAL
MODEL</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 21.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">WATERFALL
MODEL</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 32.75pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 32.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1] Spiral
model is not suitable for small projects.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 32.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1]
Waterfall model is suitable for small projects.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 37.3pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 37.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2] Better
risk management.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 37.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2] High
amount of risk and uncertainty.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 21.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 21.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3]
Process is complex.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 21.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3] Easy
to understand.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 22.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 22.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4] The
process may go indefinitely.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 22.05pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4] Stages
are clearly defined.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 55.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5] This
model is suitable for long and ongoing projects.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5] This
model is not suitable for long and ongoing projects.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 55.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6]
Iterations are followed</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6] Sequence
is followed</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 55.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">7]
Flexible with user requirements</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">7]
Requirements once fixed cannot be modified</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 55.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">8]
Refinements are easily possible</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">8]
Refinements are not so easy</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 55.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">9]
Phases<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>are repeated itself</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 55.5pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 226.6pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="Default">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">9]
Phases are processed and completed one at a time. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span><br />
<a name='more'></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bell MT","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">AGILE MODEL AND SPIRAL MODEL</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; height: 451px; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 621px;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 42.4pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 42.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">AGILE<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>MODEL </span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 42.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">SPIRAL
MODEL</span></b></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 61.9pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 61.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1] More
risk of sustainability and maintenance.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-add-space: auto;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 61.9pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1] <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Better risk management</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 35.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2] Minimum
rules, documentation easily employed.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2] Large
number of intermediate stages requires excessive documentation.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 35.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3] Little
or no planning required.</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3] Planning
is required.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 35.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4] Easy
to manage.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4] Management
is more complex.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 35.55pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5] Early
delivery of partial working solutions.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 35.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5] End of
project may not be known.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 5.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6] Suitable
for small projects.</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6] Not suitable
for small or low risk projects.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 5.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">7]
</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Depends heavily on customer interaction</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">7</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">] Does not depend heavily on customer interaction</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 5.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">8]
</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Every iteration is a separate model</span></div>
<div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">8]
</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Every iteration is not a separate model</span></div>
<div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 5.0pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">9]
</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Agile is the combination of iterative and
incremental</span></div>
<div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 5.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 250.35pt;" valign="top" width="334"><div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt;">9]</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"> Spiral is the combination of iterative and
waterfall</span></div>
<div class="MsoNoSpacing">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bell MT","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;">AGILE
MODEL<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>AND ITERATIVE<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>MODEL</span></b></div>
<table align="left" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 6.75pt; margin-right: 6.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-table-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-table-anchor-vertical: page; mso-table-left: left; mso-table-lspace: 9.0pt; mso-table-rspace: 9.0pt; mso-table-top: 146.6pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;">
<tbody>
<tr style="height: 49.55pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td style="border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 49.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>AGILE<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>MODEL </span></b></div>
</td>
<td style="border-left: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 49.55pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ITERATIVE<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>MODEL<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Rockwell","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></b></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 48.7pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 48.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1] It<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>contains<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>more risk of
sustainability, maintainability and extensibility.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 48.7pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">1] Risks are identified and resolved
during iteration </span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 80.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 80.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2] <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Agile method breaks the<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the product in small incremental builds.
These builds are provided in iteration.</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 80.6pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">2] <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>An iterative life cycle model, project is
divided into different<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>builds<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>which are proceed iteratively.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 63.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 63.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3] It is incremental and iterative model.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">So<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>it can be used to build more complex project.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 63.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">3]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It is iterative, all builds are developed, tested</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">Iteratively.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 64.65pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 64.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4] The main focus is on adaptability and
customer satisfaction with <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>rapid
development of project</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 64.65pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">4] The main focus is on producing new
version of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>software at the end of each
iteration to satisfy customer needs.</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 81.3pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 81.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5] <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It can be used to develop more complex
projects.</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 81.3pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">5] It can not<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>be used for more complex projects as<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>iterative practice will increase
complexity, time requirement.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 15.95pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Quick in development of application</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">6]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Comparatively slower development</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 29.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 29.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">7]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Various modules of the application can be developed simultaneously</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 29.4pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">7]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Only 1 module is developed at a time</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 15.1pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 15.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">8]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Constant monitoring is required</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">8]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Monitoring is required after every iteration</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 15.95pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">9]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>More flexible with customer requirements</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">9]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Less flexible</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 30.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 10;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">10]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Evaluation is done more frequently resulting in better error detection</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">10]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Evaluation is after every iteration hence errors if any are detected
after a delay</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 30.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 11;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">11]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Progress cannot be clearly measured.</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">11]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Progress can be clearly measured. </span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 30.25pt; mso-yfti-irow: 12; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">12]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Less resoures are required.</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid black 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 30.25pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: text1; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: text1; mso-border-right-themecolor: text1; mso-border-themecolor: text1; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: text1; padding: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">12]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>More resoures are required.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-anchor-vertical: page; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-top: 146.6pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;">
<br /></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;"> <span style="color: #cc0000;">Download Word File</span> <span style="color: red;"><a href="https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B-82o_FaEjd5SnFsTXozWEJrdHc/edit?usp=sharing" target="_blank">Download</a></span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com27tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-70103888640508211202013-04-23T13:38:00.001-07:002013-04-23T13:38:20.210-07:00Virtual Destructor in C++<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div>
#include iostream.h</div>
<div>
class Base</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>public:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Base(){ cout<<"Constructing Base";}</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></div>
<div>
// this is a destructor:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span><span style="color: red;">virtual</span> ~Base(){ cout<<"Destroying Base";}</div>
<div>
};</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
class Derive: public Base</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
public:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Derive(){ cout<<"Constructing Derive";}</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>~Derive(){ cout<<"Destroying Derive";}</div>
<div>
};</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
void main()</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>Base *basePtr = new Derive();</div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
delete basePtr;</div>
<div>
}</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b>output</b></h3>
<div>
<div>
Constructing Base </div>
<div>
Constructing Derive </div>
<div>
Destroying Derive</div>
<div>
Destroying Base</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-53457096086417238202013-04-20T04:03:00.001-07:002013-04-20T04:03:25.133-07:00Turbo C for 32 bit Operating System<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br />
<h3 class="post-title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: normal; margin: 0.75em 0px 0px; position: relative;">
Turbo C for 32 Bit free downlaod</h3>
<div>
<h3 style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; margin: 0px; position: relative;">
<br /></h3>
<h3 style="margin: 0px; position: relative;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;">click here to download -> </span><span style="background-color: orange; color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B-82o_FaEjd5M1pQalhwWENpVjg&usp=sharing" target="_blank">DOWNLOAD</a></span></h3>
</div>
</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-17425447468278571482013-04-17T23:29:00.000-07:002013-04-17T23:29:10.407-07:00Friend Function Demo in C++<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br />
#include<iostream.h><br />
#include<conio.h><br />
class end;<br />
class free<br />
{<br />
private:<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>int roll;<br />
public:<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>void accept();<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>friend void friend_demo(free f,end e);<br />
};<br />
<br />
void free :: accept()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cout<<"Enter the Roll Number :"<<endl;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cin>>roll;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<br />
<br />
class end<br />
{<br />
private :<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>char name[20];<br />
public :<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>void accept()<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cout<<"Enter the Name "<<endl;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cin>>name;<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}<br />
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>friend void friend_demo(free f,end e);<br />
};<br />
<br />
void main()<br />
{<br />
clrscr();<br />
free f;<br />
end e;<br />
f.accept();<br />
e.accept();<br />
<br />
friend_demo(f,e);<br />
<br />
getch();<br />
}<br />
<br />
void friend_demo(free f,end e)<br />
{<br />
cout<<"Roll number is :"<<f.roll<<endl<<"Name is "<<e.name;<br />
}<br />
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<div>
#include<iostream.h></div>
<div>
#include<conio.h></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
class B;</div>
<div>
class A</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
private:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>int roll;</div>
<div>
public:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>void acc()</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cout<<"Enter roll :";</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cin>>roll;</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>friend void disp(A a,B b);</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
};</div>
<div>
class B</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
private:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>char name[10];</div>
<div>
public:</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>void acc()</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>{</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cout<<"Enter name :";</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>cin>>name;</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>}</div>
<div>
<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>friend void disp(A a,B b);</div>
<div>
};</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
void disp(A a,B b)</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
cout<<"Name :"<<b.name<<endl;</div>
<div>
cout<<"Roll :"<<a.roll;</div>
<div>
}</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
void main()</div>
<div>
{</div>
<div>
clrscr();</div>
<div>
A a;</div>
<div>
B b;</div>
<div>
a.acc();</div>
<div>
b.acc();</div>
<div>
disp(a,b);</div>
<div>
getch();</div>
<div>
}</div>
</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-53549327937040174882013-04-11T22:44:00.001-07:002013-04-11T22:44:46.424-07:00Turbo C for windows 7/8 (64 Bit) free downlaod<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
Turbo C for windows 7 and Windows 8 (64 Bit) free downlaod</h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
click here to download -> <a href="https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B-82o_FaEjd5VldPeENlcWJ5U3c&usp=sharing"><b><span style="background-color: #ffd966; color: red; font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Turbo_C_setup</span></b></a></h3>
</div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-55685335371216328382013-04-05T00:43:00.000-07:002013-04-05T00:43:24.490-07:00Barclays Technology Centre India<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<strong>Barclays Technology Centre India</strong><br />Barclays Technology Centre India (BTCI) is a fully owned subsidiary of Barclays Group with offices in Pune, Bangalore & Mumbai. We offer technology services to the Group world-wide, ranging from architecture, application design and development, packaged software implementation, testing, training and application support. Barclays Technology is rapidly expanding its term in India.<br /><br /><strong>Technologies we work on:<br /></strong>Core Technologies: J2EE, .Net, C#, Cobol, CICS, VSAM, DB2, Oracle, Sybase, Informix<br /><br />DW, CRM, Analystics: Ab Initio, Teradata, SAS, Informatica, Datastage, IBM BDW, Cognos, Trillium, Oracle, Siebel, IBM Websphere Customer Centre<br /><br />Testing: Cards, Retail & Commercial Banking applications, Data Migration Testing, Datawarehouse testing, Performance Testing, Penetration Testing, SCM & Test Environment Management<br /><br />Infrastructure: Unix, IBM AIX 4.x & 5.x, Sun Solaris 2.8+, HP-UX 11 & 11i, Linux & Shell Scripting, IBM Websphere MQ & MS Office, Suite Prince 2, ITIL, CMMI E2E<br /><br />Infrastructure Designing: Unix, MS Windows, IBM Mainframe, Tandem, Middleware, Networks, Security, Systems Management, IBM E2E Design Methodology, Prince 2 and ITIL<br /></div>
<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-29791805869583169392013-02-28T09:22:00.004-08:002013-02-28T09:22:59.073-08:00Two day Workshop on Ethical hacking at MIT-SOM Pune<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: #444444;">Two day Workshop on Ethical hacking at MIT-SOM Pune</span></div>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-22038149428916996272013-02-27T09:45:00.000-08:002013-02-27T09:47:23.465-08:00Dynamic memory allocation with new and delete<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;">There are many cases where it would be useful to be able to size or resize arrays while the program is being run. For example, we may want to use a string to hold someone’s name, but we do not know how long their name is until they enter it. Or we may want to read in a number of records from disk, but we don’t know in advance how many records there are. Or we may be creating a game, with a variable number of monsters chasing the player.</span><br />
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If we have to declare the size of everything at compile time, the best we can do is try to make a guess the maximum number of variables we’ll need and hope that’s enough:</div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 10px 0px; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 882px;"><tbody style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<tr style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><td class="gutter" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
1</div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
2</div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
3</div>
</td><td class="code" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 852px;"><div class="container" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: relative !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">char</code> <code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">szName[25]; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// let's hope their name is less than 25 chars!</code></div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">Record asRecordArray[500]; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// let's hope there are less than 500 records!</code></div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">Monster asMonsterArray[20]; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// 20 monsters maximum</code></div>
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This is a poor solution for several reasons. First, it leads to wasted memory if the variables aren’t actually used. For example, if we allocate 25 chars for every name, but names on average are only 12 chars long, we’re allocating over twice what we really need! Second, it can lead to artificial limitations and/or buffer overflows. What happens when the user tries to read in 600 records from disk? Because we’ve only allocated 500 spaces, either we have to give the user an error, only read the first 500 records, or (in the worst case where we don’t handle this case at all), we overflow the record buffer and our program crashes.</div>
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Fortunately, these problems are easily solved via dynamic memory allocation. <strong>Dynamic memory allocation</strong> allows us to allocate memory of whatever size we want when we need it.<br />
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<strong>Dynamically allocating single variables</strong></div>
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To allocate a <em>single</em> variable dynamically, we use the scalar (non-array) form of the <strong>new</strong> operator:</div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 10px 0px; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 882px;"><tbody style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<tr style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><td class="gutter" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
1</div>
</td><td class="code" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 852px;"><div class="container" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: relative !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code> <code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">*pnValue = </code><code class="cpp keyword bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">new</code> <code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code><code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// dynamically allocate an integer</code></div>
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The new operator returns the <i>address</i> of the variable that has been allocated. This address can be stored in a pointer, and the pointer can then be dereferenced to access the variable.</div>
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<tr style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><td class="gutter" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
1</div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
2</div>
</td><td class="code" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 852px;"><div class="container" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: relative !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code> <code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">*pnValue = </code><code class="cpp keyword bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">new</code> <code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code><code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// dynamically allocate an integer</code></div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">*pnValue = 7; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// assign 7 to this integer</code></div>
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When we are done with a dynamically allocated variable, we need to explicitly tell C++ to free the memory for reuse. This is done via the scalar (non-array) form of the <strong>delete</strong> operator:</div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 10px 0px; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 882px;"><tbody style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<tr style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><td class="gutter" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
1</div>
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2</div>
</td><td class="code" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 852px;"><div class="container" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: relative !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp keyword bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">delete</code> <code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">pnValue; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// unallocate memory assigned to pnValue</code></div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">pnValue = 0;</code></div>
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Note that the delete operator does not delete the pointer — it deletes the memory that the pointer points to!</div>
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[http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/]</div>
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<strong>Dynamically allocating arrays</strong></div>
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Declaring arrays dynamically allows us to choose their size while the program is running. To allocate an array dynamically, we use the array form of new and delete (often called new[] and delete[]):</div>
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<div class="syntaxhighlighter cpp" id="highlighter_981924" style="margin: 1em 0px !important; overflow-x: auto !important; overflow-y: hidden !important; position: relative !important; width: 882px;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-collapse: collapse; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 10px 0px; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 882px;"><tbody style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<tr style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><td class="gutter" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;"><div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
1</div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
2</div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
3</div>
<div class="line number4 index3 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; text-align: right !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
4</div>
</td><td class="code" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 0px !important; border-right-width: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-width: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 4px 8px; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 852px;"><div class="container" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: relative !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code> <code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">nSize = 12;</code></div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code> <code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">*pnArray = </code><code class="cpp keyword bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">new</code> <code class="cpp color1 bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">int</code><code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">[nSize]; </code><code class="cpp comments" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">// note: nSize does not need to be constant!</code></div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">pnArray[4] = 7;</code></div>
<div class="line number4 index3 alt1" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px 1em !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; white-space: pre !important; width: auto !important;">
<code class="cpp keyword bold" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">delete</code><code class="cpp plain" style="background-image: none !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; bottom: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; direction: ltr !important; display: inline !important; float: none !important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em !important; margin: 0px !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; padding: 0px !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important;">[] pnArray;</code></div>
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Because we are allocating an array, C++ knows that it should use the array version of new instead of the scalar version of new. Essentially, the new[] operator is called, even though the [] isn’t placed next to the new keyword.</div>
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When deleting a dynamically allocated array, we have to use the array version of delete, which is delete[]. This tells the CPU that it needs to clean up multiple variables instead of a single variable.</div>
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Note that array access is done the same way with dynamically allocated arrays as with normal arrays. While this might look slightly funny, given that pnArray is explicitly declared as a pointer, remember that arrays are really just pointers in C++ anyway.</div>
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One of the most common mistakes that new programmers make when dealing with dynamic memory allocation is to use delete instead of delete[] when deleting a dynamically allocated array. Do not do this! Using the scalar version of delete on an array can cause data corruption or other problems.</div>
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[http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/]</div>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-89357688342397864912013-02-27T01:03:00.001-08:002013-02-27T01:03:16.707-08:00List of MBA colleges in Pune – Business Schools in Pune<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<ol style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; font-size: 12px; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;">
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Symbiosis Institute of Business Management Pune (SIBM) – 411042</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">MITCON Institute of Management (MIMA) Shivajinagar, Pune, 411005</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Suryadatta Education Foundation Vijayanagar Colony, Pune, 411030</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Data Systems Research foundation (DSRF) Behind IT Towers, Zensar, Pune</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Balaji Institute of Modern Management, Pune – 411 033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Audyogik Shikshan Mandal’s Institute of Business Management & Research, Pune – 411019</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">The Indian Institute of Planning & Management(IIPM) Deccan Gymkhana, Pune, 411004</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">International Institute of Information Technology P-14, Pune Infotech Park, Hinjawadi, Pune, 57</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Indian Institute of Modern Management (IIMM) Yerawada, Pune, 411006</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Indian Institute of Management Training (IIMT) Bhosari, Pune, 411026</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shree C. E. Society’s Indira Institute of Management, Pune – 411033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Management & Researchi, Pimpri – 411018</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dr. Vikhe Patil Foundation’s, Pravara Centre for Management Research & Development, Pune – 411016</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Institute of Science’s Institute of Business Management & Research, Pune – 411057</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Institute of Science’s Institute of Business Management & Research, Pune – 411057</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Poona District Education Association’s, Mahatma Phule Institute of Management & Computer Studies, Pune – 411028<a name='more'></a></li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Department of Management Sciences (PUMBA), University of Pune – 400007</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s Institute of Mangement Education Research & Training, Pune</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">MAEER’s MIT School of Management, Pune – 411038</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Modern Education Society’s Neville Wadia Institute of Management Studies & Research, Pune – 411001</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Progressive Education Society’s Institute of Management & Career Development, Nigdi, Pune – 411044</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s Sinhgad Institute of Management, Vadgaon (Budruk), Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s Sinhgad Institute of Management, Vadgaon (Budruk), Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Maharshi Karve Sreeshikshan Sanstha’s Smt. Hiraben Nanavati Instt. of Mangnt. & Research for Women, Pune – 411052</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Bansilal Ramnath Agarawal Charitable Trust’s Vishwakarma Institute of Management, Pune – 411037</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shri Shivaji Maratha Societys Institute of Management & Research, Pune – 411009</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">All India Shri Shivaji Memorial Society, Institute of Management, Pune – 411001</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">All India Shri Shivaji Memorial Society, Institute of Management, Pune – 411001</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shri. Jagdamba Sanstha’s Tirupati Institute of Management, Bhor, Pune – 412205</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shri. Khanderai Pratishthans Dnyansagar Institute of Management and Research, Balewadi, Pune – 411045</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shri. Khanderai Pratishthans Dnyansagar Institute of Management and Research, Balewadi, Pune – 411045</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Rajgad Dnyanpeeths Rajgad Institute of Management Development Research, Dhankawadi, Pune – 411043</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">The Shetkari Shikshan Mandal Sangli’s Pd. Vasantdada Patil Institute of Technology, Bavdhan, Pune – 411021</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Mahtma Jyotiba Phule Edu Trust’s S.N.G. Institute of Management & Research, Jaidwadi, Pune – 415505</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Kasturi Shikshan Sansta’s Institute of Management, Shikhrapur – 411004</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shrinath Shikshan Prasarak Mandal, Sinhgad Management School, Pune – 412208</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shrinath Shikshan Prasarak Mandal, Sinhgad Management School, Pune – 412208</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Jayawant Institute of Management Studies, Pune – 411033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Institute of Business Administration and Computer Application, Lonavala – 410401</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Institute of Management and Computer Applications, Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Institute of Management and Computer Applications, Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Institute of Business Administration and Research, Pune – 411048</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Institute of Business Administration and Research, Pune – 411048</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Management Studies, Pune – 411044</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Siddhant Institute Of Business Management, Pune – 412109</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Alard Institute of Management Sciences, Pune – 411027</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Technical Education Society, Sinhgad Business School, Erandwane, Pune – 411004</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Vidya Pratishthan Institute of Information Technology, Baramati, Pune – 413133</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Genba Sopanrao Moze Trust Parvatibai Genba Moze College of Engineering,Wagholi, Pune – 412102</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Progressive Education Society’s Modern College of Engineering, Pune – 411005</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dnyan Kala Krida & Krishi Prathishtan’s Maharashtra Institute of Management, Kalamb, Pune – 413114</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Jaywant Shikshan Prasarak Mandal’s,Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Tathawade, Pune – 411033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shivneri Foundation’s Shivneri Institute of Business Management, Junnar, Pune – 410502</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">JSPM’s Jayawantrao Sawant Institute of Management & Research, Hadapsar, Pune – 411028</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Genba Sopanrao Moze College of Engineering, Haveli, Pune – 411045</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Jaywantrao Sawant College of Engineering,Pune – 411002</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">MAEER’s Maharashtra Academy of Engineering,Alandi, Pune – 412105</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">JSPM’s Kautilya Institute of Management & Research, Wagholi,Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">MAEER’s M.I.T. College of Engineering , Kothrud, Pune – 411038</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Choudhary Attar Singh Yadav Memorial Trust,Siddhant College of Engineering, Maval, Pune – 412109</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sharad Chandra Pawar Institute of Management, Otur, Pune – 412409</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Kothrud, Pune – 411038</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Zeal Education Society’s Dnyanganga Institute of Career Empowerment & Research, Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Mula Education Society,Sahayadri Institute of Management, Tathawade, Pune – 411031</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Institute of Industrial & Computer Management & Research, Nigdi, Pune – 411033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">G.H.Raisoni College of Engineering & Management, Wagholi, Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s College of Engineering, Karvenagar, Pune – 411052</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Rajarambapu Institute of Business Management, Ambegaon(bk), Pune – 411046</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Rajmata Jijau Shikshan Prasarak Mandal’s Institute of Computer and Management Research, Dudulgaon, Pune – 412105</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">New Era Education Socity’s Apex Instistute of Management, Undri, Pune – 411028</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering and Research, Wagholi, Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">JSPM’s Jayawant Institute of computer Application, Tathawade, Pune – 411033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">G. H.Raisoni Edu & Medical Foundation’s G.H.Raisoni Inst of Management & Research, Haveli, Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">G. H.Raisoni Edu & Medical Foundation’s G.H.Raisoni Inst of Management & Research, Haveli, Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Novel Institute of Management & Research Studies, Chinchwad , Pune – 411019</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Pandit Shivdatta Shastri Education Foundation’s Asma Institute of Management, Shivane, Pune – 411029</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Nav Sahyadri Charitable Trust’s Institute of Business Management & Research, Chakan, Pune – 400501</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Audyogik Shikshan Mandal’s Institute of Professional Studies, Pimpri Waghere, Pune – 411018</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Kamla Education Society’s Pratibha Institute of Business Management, Chinchwad, Pune – 411019</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shikshan Maharshi Dr. D.Y. Patil Centre for Management & Research, Chikhali , Pune – 411014</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Swargeeya Sanjibhai Rupjibhai Memorial Trust, Institute of Management & Research, Silvassa – 396230</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Abhinav Education Society’s Institute of Management and Research, Haveli, Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Managerial Excellence Resource Centre, MERC Institute of Management,Bhukum, Pune – 412108</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dr. D. Y. Patil Educational Academy’s Dr. D.Y. Patil Institute of Management, Talegaon Dabhade, Pune – 410506</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Namdeorao Mohol Vidya Va Krida Pratishthan, Mamasaheb Mohol College of Bussiness Administration,Pirangut, Pune – 412108</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">K. J.’s Educational Instiute, Trinity Institute of Management and Research, Haveli, Pune – 411028</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune – 411044</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">G. H.Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology, Wagholi, Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon (BK), Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">STES Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering,Vadgaon,Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Chanakya Education Society’s Indira College of Engineering & Management, Pune – 410506</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Jayawant Shikshan Prasarak Mandal, ENIAC Institute of Computer Application, Wagholi, Pune – 411028</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Jayawant Shikshan Prasarak Mandal, Abacus Institute of Computer Application, Hadapsar, Pune – 411028</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Technical Education Society, Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science, Nahre (Ambegaon) – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Al-Ameen Educational and Medical Foundation, College of Engineering, Koregaon, Bhima – 410503</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">K. J.’s Educational Institut Trinity College of Engineering and Research, Pisoli, Haveli – 411037</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhagad Technical Education Soceity, Sinhagad Institut Of Technology, Lonavala – 410401</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Kondhwa (BK) Kondhwa-Saswad Road, Pune – 411048</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Eagle Education Society’s Unique Institute of Management, Pune – 411046</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Abhinav Education Society’s Institute of Management & Business Administration, Akole – 422601</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sukhdev & Kamal Sharma educational Trust’s Lexicon Institute of Management Education, Wagholi, Pune – 412207</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shri Bhairavnath Shikshan Prasarak Mandal’s Adhalrao Patil Institute of Management and Research, Landewadi – 410503</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Pimpri Chinchwad Education Trust’s S.B. Patil Institute of Management, Nigdi, Pune – 411044</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Ozar Vikas Sanstha’s Vishwasattya College of MBA, Ozar – 422206</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Impulse Education society’s Moment Institute of Business Management, Ambegaon – 411046</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Zeal Education Society’s, Zeal Institute of Management and Computer Application, Nahre, Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Gramodaya Trust’s Rajeev Institute of Business Management, Tathawade, Pune – 411033</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Aditya Education Foundation’s Aditya Institute of Management, Nhare, Pune – 411042</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shree Gurudatta Shikshan Sanstha’s Shri Dhondu Baliram Pawar College of Management, Manur, Kalwan – 423501</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Poona Institute of Management Studies & Enterpreneurship, Pune – 411001 – 414001</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Nav-Sahyadri Charitable Trust’s Institute of Management Science,Pimpri BK, Khed – 410501</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Shri Dattakrupa Shaikshnik & Krushi Gram Vikas Pratisthan’s Sai Krupa Institute of Management Science, Ghargaon – 413728</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Hon Shri Babanrao Pachpute Vichardhara Trust, Group of Institutions(Integrated Campus) – 414701</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s Institute of Technology, Lohgaon, Pune – 411032</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Research Institute of Health Science and Mangement, Pune – 411004</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Institute of Business Administration and Computer Application, Lonavala – 410401</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Poona District Education Association’s Late Annasaheb Gopalrao Awate College of Engineering, Pune – 411028</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dr. D. Y. Patil Pratishthan’s Padmashree Dr .D. Y. Patil Institute of Engineering & Technology, Pimpri – 411018</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dr. D.Y.Patil Pratishthan’s Pad. Dr. D.Y.Patil Institute of Master of Computer Applications, Akurdi, Pune – 411044</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sadhu Vaswani Institute Of Management Studies For Girls, Koregaon, Pune – 411001</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sankalp Business School,Vadgaon Bk, Pune – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Magarpatta City Institute of Management & Technology, Hadapsar, Pune – 411001</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Navsahyadri Education Society’s Group of Institutions, Naigaon, Tal. Bhor, Dist. Pune – 412205</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Samarth Group of Institutions, Bangarwadi, Post Belhe Tal. Junnar Dist. Pune – 412410</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad School of Business Studies, Narhe – 411041</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Anekant Institite of Management Studies, Pune – 413102</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Dr. DY Patil Group of Institutions, Lohegaon, Pune – 412105</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Institute of Management and Computer Studies, Kothrud, Pune – 411038</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Kohinoor Business School and Centre for Management Research Khandala,Tal Mawal, Dist Pune – 412109</li>
<li style="list-style: decimal; margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px;">Sinhgad Technical Education Society’s S.K.N. Sinhgad School of Business Management, Ambegaon, Tal. Haveli Dist. Pune – 411041</li>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com57tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-20221641989881741522013-02-24T07:27:00.001-08:002013-02-24T07:27:48.833-08:00Difference between method overriding and overloading in C++<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-R824ZkNoaq4/USoxZ3U-t_I/AAAAAAAAB5E/jPDg4LqEXwo/s1600/function_overloading.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="223" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-R824ZkNoaq4/USoxZ3U-t_I/AAAAAAAAB5E/jPDg4LqEXwo/s320/function_overloading.png" width="320" /></a></div>
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Overloading a function in C++ is the ability for functions of the same name to be defined as long as these methods have different signatures (different set of parameters). Method overriding is the ability of the inherited class rewriting the virtual method of the base class.</div>
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a) In overloading, there is a relationship between methods available in the same class whereas in overriding, there is relationship between a superclass method and subclass method.</div>
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(b) Overloading does not block inheritance from the superclass whereas overriding blocks inheritance from the superclass.</div>
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(c) In overloading, separate methods share the same name whereas in overriding, subclass method replaces the superclass.</div>
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(d) Overloading must have different method signatures whereas overriding must have same signature.</div>
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Eg;</div>
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<pre class="lang-c prettyprint prettyprinted" style="border: 0px; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, 'Lucida Console', 'Liberation Mono', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', monospace, serif; margin-bottom: 10px; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><code style="border: 0px; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, 'Lucida Console', 'Liberation Mono', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', monospace, serif; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">struct</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> base </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">{</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">virtual</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">();</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span><span class="typ" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">int</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">);</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// overloads void foo()</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">};</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">struct</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> derived </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">:</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> base </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">{</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">();</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// overrides void base::foo()</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">void</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span><span class="typ" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">int</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">);</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// overloads void derived::foo()</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// unrelated to void::base(int)</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">};</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="typ" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">int</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> main</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">()</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">{</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
derived d</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">;</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
base </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">&</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> b </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">=</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> d</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">;</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
b</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="lit" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">);</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// calls void base::foo(int)</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
b</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">();</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// calls the final overrider for void base::foo()</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// in this particular case void derived::foo()</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
d</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">foo</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="lit" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">);</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> </span><span class="com" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">// calls void derived::foo(int)</span><span class="pln" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</span><span class="pun" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">}</span></span></code></pre>
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<div class="blogger-post-footer">for more visit :- http://efficientprograms.blogspot.in/</div>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/12023109268488487528noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5442582690678960064.post-66280632673719773222013-02-23T23:08:00.001-08:002013-02-23T23:10:00.715-08:00SQL: LIKE Condition<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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The SQL LIKE condition allows you to use wildcards in the <a href="http://www.techonthenet.com/sql/where.php" style="color: #336699; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: initial;">SQL WHERE clause</a> of an SQL statement. This allows you to perform pattern matching. The SQL LIKE condition can be used in any valid SQL statement -<a href="http://www.techonthenet.com/sql/select.php" style="color: #336699; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: initial;"> SQL SELECT statement</a>, <a href="http://www.techonthenet.com/sql/insert.php" style="color: #336699; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: initial;">SQL INSERT statement</a>, <a href="http://www.techonthenet.com/sql/update.php" style="color: #336699; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: initial;">SQL UPDATE statement</a>, or <a href="http://www.techonthenet.com/sql/delete.php" style="color: #336699; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: initial;">SQL DELETE statement</a>.</div>
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The patterns that you can choose from are:</div>
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<li style="line-height: 19px;">% allows you to match any string of any length (including zero length)</li>
<li style="line-height: 19px;">_ allows you to match on a single character</li>
</ul>
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SQL LIKE Condition - Using % wildcard example</h2>
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Let's explain how the % wildcard works in the SQL LIKE condition. We are going to try to find all of the suppliers whose name begins with 'Hew'.</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name like 'Hew%';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
You can also using the % wildcard multiple times within the same string. For example,</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name like '%bob%';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
In this SQL LIKE condition example, we are looking for all suppliers whose name contains the characters 'bob'.</div>
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You could also use the SQL LIKE condition to find suppliers whose name does <strong>not</strong> start with 'T'.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
For example:</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name not like 'T%';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
By placing the <strong>not</strong> keyword in front of the SQL LIKE condition, you are able to retrieve all suppliers whose name does <strong>not</strong> start with 'T'.<br />
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SQL LIKE Condition - Using _ wildcard example</h2>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
Next, let's explain how the _ wildcard works in the SQL LIKE condition. Remember that the _ is looking for only one character.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
For example:</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name like 'Sm_th';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
This SQL LIKE condition example would return all suppliers whose name is 5 characters long, where the first two characters is 'Sm' and the last two characters is 'th'. For example, it could return suppliers whose name is 'Smith', 'Smyth', 'Smath', 'Smeth', etc.</div>
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Here is another example:</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE account_number like '12317_';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
You might find that you are looking for an account number, but you only have 5 of the 6 digits. The example above, would retrieve potentially 10 records back (where the missing value could equal anything from 0 to 9). For example, it could return suppliers whose account numbers are:</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
123170, 123171, 123172, 123173, 123174, 123175, 123176, 123177, 123178, 123179</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; color: #008040; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 1.1em; padding-top: 8px;">
SQL LIKE Condition - Using Escape Characters example</h2>
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Next, in Oracle, let's say you wanted to search for a % or a _ character in the SQL LIKE condition. You can do this using an Escape character.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
Please note that you can only define an escape character as a single character (length of 1).</div>
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For example:</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name LIKE '!%' escape '!';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
This SQL LIKE condition example identifies the ! character as an escape character. This statement will return all suppliers whose name is %.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
Here is another more complicated example using escape characters in the SQL LIKE condition.</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name LIKE 'H%!%' escape '!';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
This SQL LIKE condition example returns all suppliers whose name starts with H and ends in %. For example, it would return a value such as 'Hello%'.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
You can also use the escape character with the _ character in the SQL LIKE condition.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
For example:</div>
<pre class="pre_color" style="background-color: #f2f1ff; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Consolas, 'Courier New', Courier, mono; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 30px; padding: 5px; white-space: pre-wrap; width: 650px; word-wrap: break-word;">SELECT * FROM suppliers
WHERE supplier_name LIKE 'H%!_' escape '!';</pre>
<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;">
This SQL LIKE condition example returns all suppliers whose name starts with H and ends in _. For example, it would return a value such as 'Hello_'.</div>
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